Discipline: An Introduction

Setting boundaries and expectations—and enforcing them with discipline when needed—is required for the healthy development of your children. By viewing discipline as teaching your child, instead of punishing your child, you can help your child develop responsibility, self-esteem, confidence, and a positive personal identity. Having clear, consistent boundaries also helps children feel safe and secure.

Did You Know?

  • Only 48 percent of teenagers surveyed indicate that their family has clearly defined boundaries, which includes having clear rules and consequences and having parents that monitor their teens’ whereabouts.
  • Girls are more likely than boys to say that their parents keep track of their whereabouts. A full 86 percent of girls (and 77 percent of boys) say their parents ask where they are going and who they will be with most or all of the time. 1

It can be difficult—and sometimes impossible—for parents and children to agree on boundaries. And disciplining your children is one of the least fun parts of parenting. But having boundaries and understanding discipline are key to your child’s future success, so you should put some thought into both. While you may never be able to completely agree on all of the boundaries and discipline in your family, you can take steps to ensure that you’ve set fair, acceptable boundaries and enforce a proper amount of discipline.

Frequent Questions and Concerns about Discipline

Find answers to your questions and concerns about discipline and boundaries

Teens and Boundaries

Teens are eager to assert their independence, and this can often conflict with the rules you’ve set for your family. Dealing positively with these conflicts is important and will set a good example for your teen as he or she matures into adulthood.

Young Children and Discipline

In many parents’ opinion, there are two times when setting boundaries and dealing with discipline are the most difficult—early childhood and the teenage years. To make these times easier, start by setting a good example early in your child’s life.

Discussing Boundaries

It can seem like most of the “talking” about boundaries you do is battling with your children over curfews or other rules you’ve set. But it is possible to have calm, insightful conversations about your family’s boundaries.

Boundaries as a Family Decision

One of the best ways to ensure that all of your family members understand the boundaries you’ve set and the values behind them is to make boundary setting a family activity. If you involve everyone in your household, everyone’s voice will be heard and all members of the family will be held accountable if they violate a boundary.

Discipline: Summary and Next Steps

Find valuable resources to help you with your child’s discipline and boundaries.

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1 Developmental Assets: A Profile of Your Youth (Minneapolis, MN: Search Institute, 2005), 2003 weighted aggregate dataset, unpublished report.

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